The crypto market is uneasy about the Fed meeting and high inflation. Here’s why

Crypto investors are closely watching this week’s Federal Reserve meeting, with the market expecting the central bank to announce a faster reduction in its pace of bond buying as U.S. inflation rises.

Facing macroeconomic uncertainties, Bitcoin
BTCUSD,
+0.52%

has fallen more than 30% from its all-time high of $68,991 in November, recently trading at $47,565. Ether
ETHUSD,
+0.71%

is down more than 20% from its record high of $4,865.6, recently trading at $3,834.

“With the Federal Reserve expected to accelerate the speed at which it tapers its bond-buying program and signal faster rate hikes next year, crypto prices are likely to suffer further turmoil in the months ahead,” Jesse Cohen, senior analyst at Investing.com, wrote to MarketWatch through email.

“Higher interest rates tend to cause violent sector rotations as investors dump risky assets, such as cryptocurrencies, for safer bets, like value stocks,” Cohen wrote.

Edward Moya, senior market analyst at Forex trading platform OANDA, echoed the point. “The fear is that if rate hike expectations become too aggressive, Wall Street may finally get that long-awaited pullback that will send markets to risk-off mode and punish the most profitable trade, which has been cryptos,” Moya wrote in Monday notes.

“Bitcoin should remain trapped between the $42,000 and $52,000 level leading up to Wednesday’s FOMC decision and updated forecasts,” according to Moya. 

Bitcoin’s rise for the past two years may be partially attributed to the popular narrative that the cryptocurrency can be used as a hedge against inflation, though bitcoin has tended to trade in tandem with the stock market recently, some analysts said.

“Crypto markets, in general, have seen some phenomenal price appreciation due to its large appeal as a hedge against inflation,” Richard Snow, analyst at Forex DailyFX wrote through email.

Some argued that the Fed meeting may not necessarily lead to a further downturn of major cryptocurrencies. “Should the Fed surprise the market and delay the pace of the taper, Bitcoin is likely to enjoy a very fast relief rally,” Matt Blom, global head of sales and trading at crypto exchange Eqonex, wrote in Tuesday notes. 

“It could also be argued that the Fed taper is already priced in, so barring signaling of an early interest rate rise, a rally is currently the most likely outcome anyhow,” according to Blom.

The U.S. stock market was under pressure on Tuesday afternoon. The Dow Jones Industrial Average
DJIA,
-0.30%

 fell 83 points, or 0.2%, to 35,565 Tuesday afternoon. The S&P 500
SPX,
-0.75%

  was down 34 points, or 0.7%, at 4,634. The Nasdaq Composite
COMP,
-1.14%

 dropped 177 points, or 1.2%, to 15,236.9.

Read more: Why bitcoin may face another 20% plunge in coming weeks, as ‘risk is heightened,’ says prominent technical analyst: ‘We’re watching $37,000.’

Read more: U.S. stocks lose ground after hotter-than-expected wholesale inflation reading as Fed kicks off meeting